Sunday, February 8, 2015

Gani Fawehinmi: When lawyers honoured late human rights activist

Pastor Tunde Bakare & Justice Ayo Salami at the event
Ayodele Olalere Legal practitioners and politicians, last Wednesday, gathered for the 10th Chief Gani Fawehinmi Annual Lecture and symposium tagged: ‘Fawehinmiism’, with the theme: ‘Nigeria at Centenary: A nation still in bondage? The lecture was attended by notable lawyers and politicians among who were retired former Appeal Court President, Justice Isa Ayo Salami, who served as the chairman of the event; religious leader cum politician, Pastor Tunde Bakare, the guest speaker, as well as the first civilian governor of the old Kaduna State, Dr. Balarabe Musa. It also witnessed the presence of many Senior Advocates of Nigeria (SAN).

Organised by the Ikeja branch of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), the event was put together to honour the late legal luminary, Chief Gani Fawehinmi (SAN). In his speech, while eulogising the virtue of Fawehinmi, Bakare said Gani, while alive, fought for the masses and was never afraid to fight for justice and truth. According to him, Gani proved he was indeed ‘Senior Advocate of the Masses’, a sobriquet he earned because of his fights for human rights. “He (Gani) was the dread of dictators, a thorn in the flesh of oppressors, a defender of the poor, the people’s lawyer. He is remembered today not for the houses he built though he built a few edifices, not for the cars he rode, though he was wealthy enough to afford them, not for his professional attainment though he won quite a few awards including the Bruno Kerensky Price for internationally recognised human rights advocates, the International Bar Association’s Bennard Simon’s Award and eventually, the highest honour in the Nigerian legal profession, Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), after having been politically denied his due for many years. Gani is remembered today for the lives he uniquely touched,” he eulogised.

Organised by the Ikeja branch of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), the event was put together to honour the late legal luminary, Chief Gani Fawehinmi (SAN). In his speech, while eulogising the virtue of Fawehinmi, Bakare said Gani, while alive, fought for the masses and was never afraid to fight for justice and truth. According to him, Gani proved he was indeed ‘Senior Advocate of the Masses’, a sobriquet he earned because of his fights for human rights. “He (Gani) was the dread of dictators, a thorn in the flesh of oppressors, a defender of the poor, the people’s lawyer. He is remembered today not for the houses he built though he built a few edifices, not for the cars he rode, though he was wealthy enough to afford them, not for his professional attainment though he won quite a few awards including the Bruno Kerensky Price for internationally recognised human rights advocates, the International Bar Association’s Bennard Simon’s Award and eventually, the highest honour in the Nigerian legal profession, Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), after having been politically denied his due for many years. Gani is remembered today for the lives he uniquely touched,” he eulogised.

Bakare added that Gani’s passion for the masses made him to handle so many cases free of charge and was never overly concerned with material gains. “Gani fought like a bulldog and once he was persuaded that a case was worth handling, he would deploy the power of concentration and pursued it to a logical conclusion and he never abandoned his cases. Gani’s passion for justice was legendary and it overrode his need for profit, yet God blessed him with a business acumen that sustained his humanitarian life and purpose. He would not refuse cases simply on the basis of the inability of the prospective client to afford legal representation, rather once he was convinced that justice for the poor was at stake, he would handle such cases pro bono. The rule of law, fundamental human rights, democracy and social justice summed up the profit for which he laboured with boundless energy.” He added, “As a human right activist, Gani was in class of his own, ready to go solo for what he believed in, many times to the consternation of his colleagues in the struggle. He was in the struggle to spend and be spent. “As it were, he died for the people of this country when the cumulative effects of years of brutal treatment in jail cells finally told on him as he succumbed to lung cancer. Yet, heroically, even on his death bed, he remained a fighter, not just in instructing his chambers to pursue to logical conclusion his pending cases against the Federal Government, but also took the failure of our country’s medical system to diagnose his ailment early enough as evidence of the country’s social decay, as such expressed a desire that such facilities be made available for the Nigerian people. Therefore, in his life and death, Gani’s mission was the liberation of the people from social, economic and political bandage.”

Tracing the genesis of the Nigeria’s problem, the General Overseer of Latter Rain Assembly and convener of Safe Nigeria Group (SNG) said Nigeria began to experience problems the moment true federalism was jettisoned by past governments shortly after Nigeria gained independence. He added that selfishness on the part of politicians to acquire wealth plunged Nigeria to corruption. He further said that tribal sentiments fanned by politicians resulted into religious crisis which has thrown Nigeria into its present condition. “The framework of the democratic Nigerian state at independence was hinged on true federalism in acknowledgement of the fact that ours is a nation comprised of many national sub-entities. The new Nigerian state was structured along regional federating units that allowed each region to pursue its ideals and developmental aspirations at its own pace within Nigerian national ideal. Each region had its own constitution, each region had its own coat of arms, and each region possessed residual constitutional powers such that matters that were not within the national jurisdiction fell within regional legislative powers. “However, within a short while, abundance translated to selfishness as politicians became consumed with occupying the neo-colonial space in class distinction, but to sustain the class differences they resorted to corrupt and ostentatious living while living conditions became increasingly difficult for the people. Politicians fanned the embers of ethnic and regional divisions to consolidate their power bases and by so doing, gave up the pursuit of a Nigerian ideal thereby halting the evolution of a true Nigerian nation. Development was no longer the motivation for public service. Election rigging and politically motivated violence held sway in the west as the brightest were crowded out of the system. By these actions, the politicians had shown they are unable to govern and had demonstrated dependence on the military. With officials engrossed in corrupt enrichment, government’s focus shifted from developmental or transitional programmes and complacency set in. The Nigerian people would then become apathetic resigning themselves to the situation waiting for the next messiah, thereby demonstrating their inabilities to take their destinies, a despicable state of dependence.” Proffering solutions, Bakare said the proposed national conference is a good opportunity for Nigerians to come together and deliberate on our co-existence. He said emphasis should be placed on restructuring the country before the 2015 election. “We must return to the dialogue table to restructure. We must get set to rebuild and restore, we must retrieve what is remaining of the pillars of our founding fathers and we must restructure and reconstruct; we must rebuild from wall to wall, from gate to gate, from community to community, from city to city and from region to region until the whole nation is restored to its former and even greater glory. That is why we welcome the idea of a constitutional conference and insist that the modalities must be genuinely people driven. Those against it are selfish and self focused.” Continuing, he said: “Therefore, we must find a creative mechanism to bring all the sub-nationalities together to negotiate the destiny of our nation in such a manner that smoothly and peacefully transports us from the current system to a true people’s constitution that has genuine claims to the phrase ‘We the People’. Such a constitution must guarantee social and economic rights as well as civil and political rights without derogating these rights through backdoor provisions. We must embark on people-driven restructuring, cautiously impossible males violent change inevitable and that a constitution that will not bend will break.” On 2015, he said: “Therefore, we must not put the cart before the horse by placing emphasis on 2015. If we do not do the needful in 2014, there may be no 2015, but if we dedicate ourselves to restructuring our nation at this opportune time, the outcome will be the emergence of credible leadership that will ensure a Nigeria that works.”

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